注射刑作为美国司法实践中先行树立起来的一种新型行刑方式,在其执行过程中并非波澜不惊的顺风顺水。然而,在其路途探测过程中,面临不断质疑的嘈杂之声,并没有彻底颠覆注射刑不断修改更正的进取决心,恰恰相反,这些现实问题倒是更好促成了其完善实体内容与程序设计的良好宏愿,尽管这一方案设计还处于摸索试错阶段。其实,就现实困难来说,“注射刑能够走多远”的提问是支持者与反对者都没有信心保证的事情,但是支持者们谦虚接受反对者提出的切中要害的责难、推进注射刑改革的努力至少给我们呈现了一个未来图景:只要与社会进化的时代价值相契合,注射刑将“能够走多远就要努力走多远”。
【作者简介】
陈伟,单位为西南政法大学法学院。
【注释】参见钊作俊:“由限制到废止:死刑路径及其选择”,载陈泽宪主编:《死刑:中外关注的焦点》,中国人民公安大学出版社2005年版,第2331页。
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